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Matthew I Csák
Matthew (I) from the kindred Csák ((ハンガリー語:Csák nembeli (I) Máté); (スロバキア語:Matúš Čák I); ? – 1245/1249) was a powerful Hungarian baron of king Béla IV, the first known member of the Trencsén branch of the ''gens'' (clan) Csák. His grandson was the oligarch Matthew III Csák.〔Markó 2006, p. 351.〕
==Family==
He was born into the Csák clan from unknown parents, as a result there is inability to connect the Trencsén branch to the other branches of the clan. In 1235, when he was first mentioned by contemporary records, Matthew had already begun his political career as a well-known member of junior king Béla's court, therefore it was not necessary to distinguish him from the other lords by specifying the name of his father.〔Kristó 1986, p. 28.〕 Matthew I married Margaret from an unidentified family. The marriage produced five children (four sons and a daughter): the eldest one was Mark I, ispán (''comes'') of Hont County in 1247, but there is no further information about him; Stephen I, master of the stewards from 1275 to 1276 and from 1276 to 1279; Matthew II, a notable general and palatine of Hungary (1278–1280; 1282–1283); and Peter I, who also held powerful positions, including palatine (1275–1276; 1277; 1278; 1281) and who, furthermore, was the father of the notorious Matthew III.〔Kristó 1986, p. 31.〕
They had also a daughter, who married to the Moravian noble Zdislav Sternberg, a loyal bannerman of the Csák clan.〔Kristó 1986, p. 50.〕 Their son, Stephen Sternberg (or "''the Bohemian''") later inherited the Csák dominion because of the absence of a direct adult male descendant after the death of Matthew III in 1321.〔Kristó 1986, p. 199.〕 After Matthew I's death, his wife, Margaret joined the Dominican monastery at the 'Rabbits' Island and lived there until her death.〔
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